Biography of demtrios psillosis
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Biography of demtrios psillosis: In the psilotic dialect of
During the seventh century a miraculous flow of fragrant myrrh was found emanating from his tomb, giving rise to the appellation Mirovlitisthe Myrrh Gusher to his name. His tomb containing his relics is now in the crypt of the Church of St. Demetrios in Thessaloniki. Demetrius is revered as the patron saint of Thessaloniki and is believed by the people as having intervened to save the city over the years from invading foreigners, from the Slavic nations, Bulgarians, Arabs, Saracens, and others.
While well remembered in the Hellenic world, the memory of the Great Martyr Demetrius of Thessaloniki found an attachment in the Slavic, particularly the Russian, world from the times of the Russian Primary Chronicle. Extreme popularity for Saint Demetrios is first attested in the sixth century. It grew because of his miraculous interventions in defense of the city during the many sieges it endured during the early Middle Ages, particularly by Slavic tribesmen who overran the old provinces of Hellas and Macedonia during the sixth through eighth centuries.
His cult was centered around the basilica that bears his name in Thessaloniki, which contained a ciborium which acted as a cenotaph, since his relics had not been found. When the Emperor came into the city, he summoned Demetrios, who boldly confessed himself a Christian and denounced the falsehood and futility of Roman polytheism. Maximian ordered Demetrios to be thrown into prison.
An Angel appeared to him, comforting and encouraging him. Meanwhile the Emperor amused himself by staging games in the circus. His champion was a German by the name of Lyaeos. He challenged Christians to wrestle with him on a platform built biography of demtrios psillosis the upturned spears of the victorious soldiers. A brave Christian named Nestor went to the prison to Saint Demetrios, his instructor in the Faith, asking for his blessing to fight the barbarian.
With the blessing and prayers of Saint Demetrios, Nestor defeated the fierce German and hurled him from the platform onto the spears of the soldiers, just as the murderous pagan would have done with the Christian. The enraged commander ordered the execution of the holy Martyr Nestor October 27 and sent a guard to the prison to kill Saint Demetrios.
At dawn on October 26, soldiers appeared in the Saint's underground prison and ran him through with lances. His faithful servant, Saint Lupus, gathered up the blood-soaked garment of Saint Demetrios he took the imperial ring from his finger, a symbol of his high status, and dipped it in the blood. With the ring and other holy things sanctified the blood of Saint Demetrios, Saint Lupus began to heal the infirm.
It gave them higher notions. It introduced a pompousness into their manners, and self-importance into their discourse, just as tragedians, when they take the habit of kings, change their gait, their voice, their whole deportment, and manner of address. He thought that Antigonus and his whole army were running a race. At first he seemed to run with great swiftness and force; but afterwards his strength gradually abated; and, on turning, he became very weak, and drew his breath with such pain, that he could scarce recover himself.
In this storm he lost many of his ships, and returned without effecting any thing. He therefore left the military department to his son, who by his good fortune, as well as ability, managed it in the happiest manner.
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Nor was Antigonus hurt by his son's debaucheries, his expensive appearance, or his long carousals: 5 for these were the things in which Demetrius employed himself in time of peace with the utmost licentiousness and most unbounded avidity. But in war, no man, however naturally temperate, exceeded him in sobriety. He went in, however, and sitting down by him, took hold of his hand, Demetrius said, his fever had now left him.
But Demetrius at one time gave himself up entirely to pleasure, and at another time to business ; he did not intermix them. His military talents therefore, did not suffer by his attentions of a gayer kind. He was not content unless he had stores that were more than sufficient. There was something peculiarly great in the construction of his ships and engines, and he took an unwearied pleasure in the invention of new ones.
Attalussurnamed Philometor, amused himself with planting poisonous herbs, not only henbane and hellebore, but hemlock, aconite, and dorycnium.
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These he cultivated in the royal gardens, and besides gathering them at their proper seasons, made it his business to know the qualities of their juices and fruit. Together with a spirit of curiosity and love of the arts, there appeared in all his works a grandeur of design and dignity of intention, so that they were not only worthy of the genius and wealth, but of the hand of a king.
Nor is this description of him at all exaggerated. This is evident from fact. Its base was square, each of its sides at the bottom 48 cubits wide; and it was 66 cubits high. The sides of the several divisions gradually lessened, so that the top was much narrower than the bottom. The front which was turned towards the enemy had a window in each story, through which missiles of various kinds were thrown: for it was filled with men who practised every method of fighting.
And as it moved with a horrible noise, it at once pleased and terrified the spectators. The Epirot's whole suit of armour weighed two talents, whereas that of others weighed no more than one.
Biography of demtrios psillosis: This book offers an
He fell in the siege of Rhodes, in an action near the theatre. There was one thing in their conduct which he particularly resented, and for that reason he persisted in the siege. They had taken the vessel in which were letters from his wife Philatogether with some robes and pieces of tapestry, and they sent it, as it was, to Ptolemy. In which they were far from imitating the politeness of the Athenians, 2 who, when they were at war with Philippushappening to take his couriers, read all the other letters, but sent him that of Olympias with the seal intact.
Upon which he said, " He would rather burn the pictures of his father than hurt so laborious a piece of art. A wonderful performance! But it wants those graces which raise the fame of my paintings to the skies. Demetrius too wanted only a pretence to put an end to it, and he found one. The Athenians came and reconciled them on this condition, that the Rhodians should assist Antigonus and Demetrius as allies, in all their wars except those with Ptolemy.
With these he not only drove Cassander out of Atticabut followed him to Thermopylaeand entirely defeated him there. Heracleia then voluntarily submitted, and he received into his army Macedonians who came over to him. He likewise reduced Phyle and Panactum, the bulwarks of Attica, which had been garrisoned by Cassander, and put them in the hands of the Athenians again.
His father Antigonus said nothing to Philippus, but called the quarter-master, and said to him in his presence, " Why do not you remove my son out of this lodging, where he is so much straitened for room?