Charles g finney short biography
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Charles g finney short biography: Charles Finney was born in
FinneyGospel truth, Floating West. History of Oberlin College from its foundation through the Civil War. Oberlin College. Beginning of His Work", MemoirsGospel truth, I Commence Preaching as a Missionary". In Rosell, Garth M. The Original Memoirs of Charles Finney. Retrieved September 3, Finney and His Abolitionism". Civil War History. The antislavery impulse, — Retrieved 27 March Pamphlet souvenir of the sixtieth anniversary in the history of Lane Theological Seminary, containing papers read before the Lane Club.
Cincinnati: Lane Theological Seminary. Oberlin College Archives. Archived from the original on 21 October Retrieved 21 October Hambrick-Stowe, Charles G. Finney and the Spirit of American Evangelicalismp. Warfield, Perfectionism 2 vols. Biblical Repertory and Theological Review Vol. Eerdmans Publishing Company ISBNp. Albert B. Dod, D. ChesnuttEds.
Finney was criticized because he emphasized the will of man in the process of regeneration and employed revival techniques that became known as "New Measures", calculated to evoke a highly emotional response. Finney was appointed professor of theology at Oberlin Collegeminister of the First Congregational Church at Oberlinand was named president of the college in His Lectures on Revivals became a handbook for American revivalists, and his Lectures on Theology indicate the modifying influence of evangelicalism on American Calvinism.
Finney died at Oberlin on Aug. Charles G. Finney American revivalist preacher and educator. Summary Born August 29, Died August 16, Biography Image Source: Wikipedia. The only theater in the city was converted into a livery stable; the only circus into a soap and candle factory. Grog shops were closed; the Sabbath was honored; the sanctuaries were thronged with happy worshippers; a new impulse was given to every philanthropic enterprise; the fountains of benevolence were opened, and men lived to good.
Charles g finney short biography: Charles Grandison Finney was
Finney was known for his innovations in preaching and the conduct of religious meetings, which often impacted entire communities. Innovations included having women pray out loud in public meetings of mixed sexes, the introduction of the "anxious seat" in which those considering becoming Christians could sit to receive prayer, and public censure of individuals by name in sermons and prayers.
Finney "had a deep insight into the almost interminable intricacies of human depravity He poured the floods of gospel love upon the audience. He took short-cuts to men's hearts, and his trip-hammer blows demolished the subterfuges of unbelief. In addition to becoming a widely popular Christian evangelistFinney was involved with social reforms, particularly the abolitionist movement.
Finney frequently denounced slavery from the pulpit, called it a "great national sin," and refused Holy Communion to slaveholders. Inthe wealthy silk merchant and benefactor Arthur Tappan — offered financial backing to the new Oberlin Collegiate Institute as Oberlin College had been known untiland he invited Finney, on the recommendation of abolitionist Theodore Dwight Weld —to establish its theological department.
After much wrangling, Finney accepted on the conditions that he be allowed to continue to preach in New York, the school admit black people, and free speech be guaranteed at Oberlin. After more than a decade, he was selected as its second president, serving from to He had already served as acting president in From its early years, its faculty and students were active in the abolitionist movement.
They participated together with people of the town in biracial efforts to help fugitive slaves on the Underground Railroad and to resist the Fugitive Slave Act of Finney was twice widowed and married three times. They had six children together.
Charles g finney short biography: Charles Grandison Finney (August
Inhe married Rebecca Allen Rayl —also in Ohio. Each of Finney's three wives accompanied him on his revival tours and joined him in his evangelistic efforts. He died in age Finney's great-grandson, also named Charles Grandison Finneybecame a famous author. Finney departed strongly from traditional Reformed theology. In the field of soteriologyhe denied the doctrine of total depravityimplying humans can please God without the intervention of his grace.
Finney's theory of atonement combines principles from different historical theories, notably the moral influence theory, but can't be associated exclusively with either of them. Finney was an advocate of perfectionism, the doctrine that through complete faith in Christ believers could receive a "second blessing of the Holy Spirit" and reach Christian perfectiona higher level of sanctification.
For Finney, that meant living in obedience to God's law and loving God and one's neighbors but was not a sinless perfection. For Finney, even sanctified Christians are susceptible to temptation and capable of sin. Finney believed that it is possible for Christians to backslideeven to the point of losing their salvation. A major theme of his preaching was the need for what he called conversion.
He also focused on the responsibilities that converts had to dedicate themselves to disinterested benevolence and to work to build the kingdom of God on earth. He taught that preachers had vital roles in producing revival, and wrote in"A revival is not a miracle, or dependent on a miracle, in any sense. It is a purely philosophical result of the right use of the constituted means.
Finney's eschatology was postmillennialmeaning he believed the Millennium a thousand-year reign of Christ on Earth would begin before Christ's Second Coming. Finney believed Christians could bring in the Millennium by ridding the world of "great and sore evils". Frances FitzGerald wrote, "In his preaching the emphasis was always on the ability of men to choose their own salvation, to work for the general welfare, and to build a new society.
Benjamin Warfielda professor of theology at Princeton Theological Seminarywrote, "God might be eliminated from it [Finney's theology] entirely without essentially changing its character. In Charles W. Chesnutt 's short story " The Passing of Grandison "published in the collection The Wife of His Youth and Other Stories of the Color Linethe enslaved hero is named "Grandison", likely an allusion to the well-known abolitionist.
Finney is included as a political figure in the video game Victoria 3.
Charles g finney short biography: Charles Grandison Finney was an American
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