Doris meissner biography

She stayed in that position until she retired in Eckerson and her largely female staff provided statistical analyses and reports to lawmakers that shaped significant legislation, including the Immigration and Naturalization Act of that made more immigrant visas available to Asian and African immigrants.

Doris meissner biography: Doris Marie Meissner is a former

In the s, air travel replaced sea travel as the most common method of entry for visitors to the U. The INS created a new corps of port receptionists to greet international travelers, help them assemble their paperwork, and guide them through immigration inspections and interviews at major airports. While these positions paid little, over time many young women hired as port receptionists rose within the ranks of INS employees.

Margaret M. Smith left is one example. Hired as a port receptionist inshe rose to supervisory port receptionist inand by served as a supervisory immigrant inspector, a position that required managing and training male and female employees in INS policies and procedures. Left: Margaret M. Smith centersupervisory immigrant inspector, at an award ceremony for those receiving outstanding ratings for their work, ca.

Lorraine Wall Hurney became the highest-ranking woman in the U. In the s, as a widow with three young children, she worked while attending law school at night. Inshe moved to Chicago, where she supervised the district that included Illinois, Wisconsin, and Indiana. Until her retirement inshe was the only female district director in the country.

The act made it illegal for employers to engage in separate and unequal hiring practices that offered women lower wages for performing the same job duties as their male counterparts. President Kennedy signed the bill into law and called it a first step toward greater equality for women. Courtesy of the John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum.

Doris meissner biography: A native of Milwaukee, Wisconsin,

Several months after President Kennedy first introduced his sweeping civil rights bill, Rep. Howard Smith added an amendment to the act pictured at left to prohibit discrimination on the basis of sex. Martha Griffiths, Frances Bolton, and others campaigned to ensure the bill would keep the ban on sex discrimination. Johnson signed it into law.

Title VII prohibited discrimination by private employers, labor unions, and employment agencies, and the law established the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission to enforce its provisions.

Doris meissner biography: She served in various

She joined INS as an attorney in Read Edit View history. Tools Tools. Download as PDF Printable version. In other projects. Wikimedia Commons Wikidata item. American politician. Early life and education [ edit ]. Professional life [ edit ]. Before [ edit ]. Tenure as INS Commissioner to [ edit ]. Other affiliations and honors [ edit ].

Personal life [ edit ]. See also [ edit ]. References [ edit ]. United States Citizenship and Immigration Services.

Doris meissner biography: Doris Marie Meissner (born

She then became assistant director of the Office of Policy and Planning, executive director of the Cabinet Committee on Illegal Aliens, and deputy associate attorney general. She served as acting commissioner of INS in and executive associate commissioner until when she left government to join the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace as a senior associate.

Meissner has authored and co-authored numerous reports, articles, and op-eds and is frequently quoted in the media. Expert DirectLink. Sign Up About Press Donate. A native of Milwaukee, Wisconsin, Ms. Meissner is a graduate of the University of Wisconsin, where she earned both her Bachelor of Arts and Master of Arts degrees.