Missionary biography david livingstone african

Livingstone eventually made his way north and set out to trek across the Kalahari Desert. Inhe came upon Lake Ngami and, inthe Zambezi River. Over the years, Livingstone continued his explorations, reaching the western coastal region of Luanda in Inhe came across another famous body of water, the Zambezi falls, called by native populations "Smoke That Thunders" and which Livingstone dubbed Victoria Falls, after Queen Victoria.

ByLivingstone had gone across the continent from west to east, arriving at the coastal region of Quelimane in what is present-day Mozambique. The following year, Livingstone was appointed by British authorities to lead an expedition that would navigate the Zambezi. The expedition did not fare well, with squabbling among the crew and the original boat having to be abandoned.

Other bodies of water were discovered, though Livingstone's wife, Mary, would perish from fever upon returning to Africa in Livingstone returned to England again inspeaking out against slavery, and the following year, published Narrative of an Expedition to the Zambesi and Its Tributaries. In this book, Livingstone also wrote about his use of quinine as a malarial remedy and theorized about the connection between malaria and mosquitoes.

Livingstone undertook another expedition to Africa, landing at Zanzibar in early and going on to find more bodies of water, with the hope of locating the source of the Nile River. Gather the children round you and kiss them for me.

Missionary biography david livingstone african: Livingstone embarked upon a government-backed expedition

Tell them I have left them for the love of Jesus, and they must love Him, too. In August,Livingstone was back in Kuruman, where he was detained by the breaking of a wagon-wheel. This was indeed fortunate, for the Boers, under Pretorius, had attacked Kolobeng, burned it to the ground, and captured or slain the people. Had Livingstone been in the town, he, too, would have suffered a similar fate, for the hatred of the Dutch against all British missionaries was very great.

His house was plundered, his library destroyed, and his medicine stock disposed of, while his furniture and clothing were sold at public auction. This outrage only made Livingstone more determined to cut a road through Africa. So, in June,he crossed the Kalahari Desert, and proceeded northward. At the town of Sesheke, near the present city of Livingstone, he with his large following under Sekeletu, the son of his old friend Sebituane, embarked in canoes and sailed up the river to find a suitable place for planting a mission station.

But the whole country was a vast plain which was unhealthy at all seasons, since each year it was inundated by the river.

Missionary biography david livingstone african: Who was David Livingstone? David Livingstone

Livingstone now conceived a daring scheme which was to surpass everything which a white man had hitherto attempted in Africa. His plan was to ascend the Zambezi as far as possible and then to strike northwest to the city of Loanda on the west coast. The distance was about a thousand miles, but never had the foot of a white man touched this unknown territory.

The journey to Loanda occupied six and a half months, from November 11,to May 31, It was the most daring feat of African travel yet accomplished, and it at once made Livingstone famous throughout the whole civilized world; moreover, although many of the tribes were hostile, Livingstone accomplished his great journey without losing a single one of his servants or killing a single foe.

Though he was no pacifist, his gentle conduct and kind words, together with his unfailing good sense, helped him through every difficult experience. By the time he arrived at Loanda, however, he was little more than a walking skeleton and had to be nursed back to health in the home of the British consul. At Loanda he was urged to return to England and recover from his health-wrecking experience, but he had promised to take his faithful followers back to their homes and this promise he felt bound to redeem.

Still weak and sick from the journey, he retraced his steps and by a different route, which occupied a whole year, from September,to September, He returned to Sesheke, where to his great joy he found supplies which Robert Moffat had sent, and he was overjoyed to receive them since his long and perilous journey had exhausted his entire stock of provisions.

No sooner had Livingstone returned than he resolved to make a similar journey to the east coast of the continent. He started out on November 3,and reached the city of Quilimane on May 21, This second caravan was equipped at the expense of Sekeletu, the chief of the Makololo, as the Basutos were now quite generally called in this region.

The journey was full of peril and once Livingstone and his whole expedition were in danger of annihilation at the hands of hostile tribes. But he comforted himself with the promise of Christ: "I am with you alway," and on what he sincerely believed was to be his last night on earth he wrote in his diary:. I feel quite calm now, thank God! In the course of time he arrived at the Portuguese settlement of Tete and was received with great kindness.

He was the first white man to cross Central Africa.

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At Quilimane Livingstone received a letter from the directors of the London Missionary Society which informed him that they could not support his plans because they were only remotely connected with the spread of the Gospel; hence he could no longer be retained in their service. On receiving this communication he was much grieved and wrote back:.

However, he now resolved to pursue his work in his own way. Before the interior of Africa could be evangelized, it had to be explored, and this he regarded as his God-given duty. Later as a British consul he made himself responsible for the salary of John Moffat for five years, besides paying for his complete equipment. Inhe began studying medicine and theology in Glasgow and decided to become a missionary doctor.

Inhe was posted to the edge of the Kalahari Desert in southern Africa.

Missionary biography david livingstone african: David Livingstone FRGS FRS was

Inhe married Mary Moffat, daughter of a fellow missionary. Livingstone became convinced of his mission to reach new peoples in the interior of Africa and introduce them to Christianity, as well as freeing them from slavery. It was this which inspired his explorations. In andhe travelled across the Kalahari, on the second trip sighting the upper Zambezi River.

Inhe began a four year expedition to find a route from the upper Zambezi to the coast. Wholesome Words Toggle navigation Menu. David Livingstone — Biographies and Information David Livingstone was a Scottish missionary, doctor and explorer who helped open the heart of Africa to missions. His travels covered one-third of the continent, from the Cape to near the Equator, and from the Atlantic to the Indian Ocean.