Saad abi waqqas biography for kids

Umar had instructed Sad to send him regular despatches about the condition and movements of the Muslim forces, and of the deployment of the enemy's forces. Sad wrote to Umar about the unprecedented force that the Persians were mobilizing and Umar wrote to him:. Seek help with God and put your trust in Him and send men of insight, knowledge and toughness to him the Chosroes to invite him to God And write to me daily.

Sad understood well the gravity of the impending battle and kept in close contact with the military high command in Madinah. Although commander-in-chief, he understood the importance of shura. Sad did as Umar instructed and sent delegations of Muslims first to Yazdagird and then to Rustum, inviting them to accept Islam or to pay the jizyah to guarantee their protection and peaceful existence or to choose war if they so desired.

Sad sent a delegation to Rustum, the commander of the Persian forces. This was led by Rubiy ibn Aamir who, with spear in hand, went directly to Rustam's encampment. Rustam said to him:. What do you want from us? If you want wealth we would give you. We would provide you with provisions until you are sated. We would clothe you. We would make you become rich and happy.

Look, Rubiy! What do you see in this assembly of mine? No doubt you see signs of richness and luxury, these lush carpets, fine curtains, gold embroidered wails, carpets of silk Do you have any desire that we should bestow some of these riches which we have on you? Rustum thus wanted to impress the Muslim and allure him from his purpose by this show of opulence and grandeur.

Rubiy looked and listened unmoved and then said:. Certainly God has chosen us that through us those of His creation whom He so desires could be drawn away from the worship of idols to Tawhid the affirmation of the unity of Godfrom the narrow confines of preoccupation with this world to its boundless expanse and from the tyranny of rulers to justice of Islam.

And whoever fights us, we would fight him until the promise of God comes to pass. Rustum of course was not inclined to listen to such talk from a seemingly wretched person the likes of whom the Persians regarded as barbaric and uncivilized and whom they had conquered and subjugated for centuries. The Muslim delegation returned to their commanderin-chief.

It was clear that war was now inevitable. Sad's eyes filled with tears. He wished that the battle could be delayed a little or indeed that it might have been somewhat earlier. For on this particular day he was seriously ill and could hardly move. He was suffering from sciatica and he could not even sit upright for the pain. Sad knew that this was going to be a bitter, harsh and bloody battle.

And for a brief moment he thought, if only The Messenger of God had taught the Muslims that none of them should say, "If So, despite his illness, Sad got up and stood before his army and addressed them. He began his speech with a verse from the glorious Quran:. The address over, Sad performed Salat az-Zuhr with the army. Facing them saad abi waqqas biography for kids again, he shouted the Muslim battle cry "Allahu Akbar" four times and directed the fighters to attack with the words:.

For four days the battle raged. The Muslims displayed valor and skill. But a Persian elephant corps wrought havoc in the ranks of the Muslims. The ferocious battle was only resolved when several renowned Muslim warriors made a rush in the direction of the Persian commander. A storm arose and the canopy of Rustam was blown into the river. As he tried to flee he was detected and slain.

Complete confusion reigned among the Persians and they fled in disarray. Just how ferocious the battle was can be imagined when it is known that some thirty thousand persons on both sides fell in the course of four days' fighting. In one day alone, some two thousand Muslims and about ten thousand Persians lost their lives. The Battle of Qadisiyyah is one of the major decisive battles of world history.

It sealed the fate of the Sasanian Empire just as the Battle of Yarmuk had sealed the fate of the Byzantine Empire in the east. Two years after Qadisiyyah, Sad went on to take the Sasanian capital. By then he had recovered his health.

Saad abi waqqas biography for kids: Saʿd was the seventh

The taking of Ctesiphon was accomplished after a brilliant crossing of the Tigris river while it was in flood. Sad has thus gone down in the annals of history as the Hero of Qadisiyyah and the Conqueror of Ctesiphon. He lived until he was almost eighty years old. Do not have to memorise the ayahs or hadeeths word for word and their references, but remember their meanings and the msg being given.

The tests in this course are open book tests, so you do not need to memorise things just give it a good read so that you can come back and look for your answers in the test. There will be an Assignment Question asked in the Test. Marks will be given based on the following:. Speak about any 3 Sahaba and the best thing about them with 3 people. Pls read our FAQs to get the details and to know how we go about things if U have any further Qs pls feel free to ask Happy Learning JazakAllah Khair Allah an Arabian God?

FAQs about Quran. Purpose of Life. Women in Islam. Too many restrictions in Islam. All Courses. Acts of Worship. Seerah Stories. Class 1 - Wealth in Islam. Class 2 - Virtues of Sadaqah. Class 3 - Types of Charitable Deeds. Class 4 - Charity without Money. Class 5 - Sadaqah Jaariyah and the Best Charity. Week 1 - FIQH. Weekly Test 1. Week 2 - FIQH.

Weekly Test 2. Week 3 - FIQH. Weekly Test 3. Week 4 - FIQH. He formed the census of Iraq and marked out the boundaries of the territory; he arranged for the wellbeing and comfort of the public and by way of his excellent planning and carrying out his duties, he proved that God Almighty had favoured him not only with the art of war, but also with administrative expertise.

People think that after conquering a land, the Muslims did not take care of its people; on the contrary, whenever they conquered a city, they took greater care of them than all who came before them. Then there was the construction of Kufa. A large mosque was built in the city centre, which could accommodate 40, worshippers at a time. Kufa was in fact a military garrison, and so it was made the dwelling place forsoldiers.

Hazrat Umar ra was informed of this and the instruction was given to find a suitable nearby land that they could inhabit and once the Arabs settle there, it should be made the administrative headquarters. In the centre, a large mosque was constructed which had space for 40, worshippers. Roshan Sitareypp. In order to regain control of the lands conquered by the Muslims,Iranian warriors had gathered in opposition to them in Nahawand.

So as it were, Hazrat Umar ra instructed him to reach Nahawand. In comparison to the Iranian army of , the Muslim army comprised of only 30, In doing so, he named seven individuals one after the other. This is the same person who later attacked Hazrat Umar ra and martyred him. But if this army was to be defeated, then the belly of the earth was better than what lay above it, i.

Hazrat Umar ra then sent Hazrat Muhammad ra bin Maslamah to investigate the matter, but he found the allegations to be false.

Saad abi waqqas biography for kids: Sad ibn Abi Waqqas

Roshan SitareyVol. Then Hazrat Umar ra sent one, or a few men with him to Kufa, so that they may ask the residents of Kufa about him. At the end, they went to the mosque of the Banu Abbas tribe. If this servant of yours i. After this, whenever someone would inquire from that person who had levelled these allegations, he would say that he had become very frail and in a feeble condition.

It was surprising to see that despite this, his level of morality was so low that he would approach young girls in the streets and would make gestures at them with his eyes. Sahih BukhariKitab-ul-Adhan, Hadith no. Our condition was such that we would pass stool that would resemble the excrement of camel or like that of goats i.

If such is the case, then I have been unsuccessful and all my deeds have been wasted and the people. The people of Banu Asad have gone to Hazrat Umar ra and spoken ill of me by saying that I do not lead the Salat in the correct manner. In 23 Hijri when Hazrat Umar ra was attacked with an attempt to take his life, people asked him to nominate someone for Khilafat [after him].

Hazrat Umar ra said that any one of these [companions] should be selected as the Holy Prophet sa had given them all the glad tidings of heaven. After being discharged he adopted a life of solitude in Medina. When disorder and dissension against Hazrat Uthman ra began, he remained in solitude. Sair-ul-SahabaVol. Someone asked what they should do if the discord entered their homes.

With reference to ibn Adamthe Holy Quran states that one should defend themselves, but they should not fight one another with the intent to kill. While mentioning the great efforts of the Companions ra to end the discord that started during the Khilafat of Hazrat Uthman raHazrat Musleh Maud ra states:. According to what was pertinent at the time, they had distributed their work into two parts: those who were in their advanced years and elderly and who had moral influence on the masses would spend their time advising others and those who did not have such influence or were younger, they worked for the protection of Hazrat Uthman ra.

Upon this, all three refused. You have a severe disease. There is no cure for your illness. Can you not understand even this much, that Abu Hassan i. O Muawiyyah! Even though a single day from the life of Hazrat Ali ra is better than your entire life and death, yet you call unto me against such a person. Due to these three things, I will never speak ill of him i.

Will you leave me with the women and children?

Saad abi waqqas biography for kids: Sa'd ibn Abi Waqqas ibn Wuhayb

He did not give it to any of us, but instead said to call for Hazrat Ali ra. Hazrat Ali ra came and he was experiencing an ailment in his eyes at the time. The Holy Prophet sa put his blessed saliva from upon his eyes and gave him the flag of Islam. On that day, Allah granted the Muslims victory. These are members of my family. Sunan al-TirmidhiAbwab-ul-Manaqib, Hadith no.

What is it that makes you cry? Some people raise allegations that such and such stated that he would enter paradise; how is this possible. As for the disbelievers, Allah the Almighty will lessen their punishment on account of their virtuous deeds. However, when those deeds become exhausted, He will punish them once again. Every person should seek the reward for those deeds they performed.

Is there anything in your heart against them? Thus, for this reason I have close ties with them. Jarir relates that on one occasion, he went to visit Hazrat Umar ra. He is the least strict in his dealings and is like a benevolent mother for the people. He gathers provisions for them just like ants gather provisions. In battles he is the bravest and the most beloved from among all of the Quraish.

According to some narrations, he was 74 years old, whereas according to other narrations, he was 83 years old. Al-Tabqat al-KubraVol. According to some narrations, it is stated that people brought his body to Medina on their shoulders and the funeral took place in Masjid al-Nabawi. His funeral was led by Marwan bin Hakam, the governor of Medina at the time and the noble wives of the Holy Prophet sa were also present for the funeral prayers.

He was buried in Jannat-ul-Baqi. Thus, the funeral was brought and placed in front of their quarters as they requested so they could offer the funeral prayers. Later, the funeral was taken through the Bab al-Janaiz, which was close to where people would sit. News reached the noble wives of the Holy Prophet sa that people disapproved of this by saying that funerals were not permitted inside the mosque.

People have criticised our action that we asked for the funeral to pass through the mosque, whereas the Holy Prophet sa offered the funeral prayer of Suhail bin Baida inside the mosque. Sahih MuslimKitab-ul-Janaiz, Hadith no. This is also a narration of Sahih Muslim. He stated that he had kept the cloak especially for this time i. Even the Companions themselves would feel just pride on account of their participation in the Battle of Badr.

Crowned with renown as the conqueror of Persia, the founder of Cufa [sic], and the Viceroy of Irac [sic], his honours were all cast into the shade by the saad abi waqqas biography for kids of having shared in the battle of Bedr. Sirat Khataman NabiyyinVol. Furthermore, the time he spent in seclusion prior to this incident also testifies to his humility and simplicity.

Subsequently, Allah the Almighty blessed him with many children. Bravery and Fearlessness Hazrat Umar ra sought counsel as to who should be appointed to lead this expedition. Construction of Kufa He formed the census of Iraq and marked out the boundaries of the territory; he arranged for the wellbeing and comfort of the public and by way of his excellent planning and carrying out his duties, he proved that God Almighty had favoured him not only with the art of war, but also with administrative expertise.

Related Content. Hazrat Abu Ayub Ansari ra. Hazrat Abu Dujana ra. Hazrat Abdullah bin Amr ra. Go to Top. Start Here. Contact Us. Follow Us. Hadith no. Pustaka Ibnu Katsir. ISBN Muhammad Mahdi Al-Sharif ed. Dar Al Kotob Al Ilmiyah. Islam at War: A History. Greenwood Publishing Group. Prophet Muhammad and His Companions. Global Vision Publishing House.

Retrieved 27 November Islam web. Retrieved 12 November In Muhammad Umar, Ali ed. Tabaqat al Kubra in Arabic. Beirut, Lebanon: Dar al Sadr. Huda Qur'an. Huda Hawza for Islamic Studies. McDonald, M. The History of Al-Tabari Vol. State University of New York Press. Bincang Syariah. Galeri ilmu sdn bhd. Bukhari: — Tentang Bai'at al-Ridwan". Risalah Muslim.

Archived from the original on 24 September Jalan Sirah. Ali b. Retrieved 9 December Nur ad-Din al-Halabi, Ali Wikisource in Arabic. Dar al-Hilal. Biografi Umar bin Al-Khathab in Indonesian. Pustaka Al-Kautsar. Retrieved 25 November Dar Al-Turath Library. Retrieved 20 November Journal of Religious Studies of the University of Chitral. ISSN Decline and Fall of the Sasanian Empire.

Translated by Abu Ihsan al-Atsari. Riyadh, Saudi Arabia: Dar al Wathan. Archived from the original on 3 December Retrieved 3 December History of the city of Damascus. Retrieved 2 December The Early Caliphate. Ahmadiyya Anjuman Ishaat Islam Lahore. His narrations are abandoned. He was a liar. Some of his Hadiths were conveyed and the majority of them are denied.

S2CID Gershon Lewental. Reading in the history of al-Tabari about the battle of al-Qadisiyah and the conquest of al-Mada'in. Translated by Blankinship, Khalid Yahya.

Saad abi waqqas biography for kids: Sa'd ibn Abi Waqqas, may

SUNY Press. January Digital Library of Uin Sunan Kaijaga. Tucker Retrieved 2 March Retrieved 19 November Nzomiwup. Ahmedpp. Retrieved 4 February Johns Hopkins University Press. Sealed Nectar. University of Michigan Press. Fadlan Fahamsyah Surabaya, Java. Event occurs at 13m31s—46m30s. Major Classes [ Tabaqat al-Kubra vol 3 ]. Tabaqat al Kubra chapter 3 in Arabic.

Beirut: Dar al-Ilmiyya. Retrieved 4 December Siyar a'lam Nubala. Risala foundation. Retrieved 5 December Studia Islamica 58 : 33— JSTOR Arab Muslim administration — ; Islamic Empire — Politics and government. Kitab Bhavan. An Introduction to Islamic Archaeology Ebook. Edinburgh University Press. EDC Foundation. Saad bin Abi Waqqas. Maktaba Ayn al Jami'.

Ahmedp. Return to the City of Light: Quanzhou, an eastern city shining with the splendour of medieval culture. Fujian People's Publishing House. Page Familiar strangers: a history of Muslims in Northwest China. University of Washington Press. Muslim Heritage. The History of al-Tabari. Studi Ilmu hadis in Indonesian. Kreasi Edukasi Publishing and Consulting Company.

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